What Is Early Round Admissions? | College Admission Guide

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Early round admissions are application programs provided by many prestigious U.S. colleges. These programs enable students to apply ahead of the regular deadline and receive their admissions decisions earlier. In this post, we will examine the features and trends associated with early round admissions at U.S. colleges.



About Early Round Admissions


Types of Early Round Admissions

1. EA (Early Action): A non-binding application process that allows students to apply to colleges earlier than the regular admission deadline. Students receive their admission decision early but are not required to commit to the school until the regular decision deadline.


2. ED (Early Decision): A binding application process in which students apply early and commit to attending the school if accepted. If a student is admitted through ED, they must withdraw all other applications.


3. REA (Restrictive Early Action): A non-binding early application process that restricts students from applying early to other private colleges. Students receive early admission decisions but are still not obligated to attend if accepted.

 
 
 

Benefits of Early Round Admissions

The primary advantage of early round admissions is receiving decisions sooner, which reduces uncertainty and allows students to start preparing for college earlier. Additionally, applying early can slightly increase admission chances as it demonstrates strong interest and thorough research about the college. Many prestigious U.S. colleges fill nearly half of their freshman class through early rounds, making early round information crucial for applicants.



 

Early Round Trends

1. Increasing Competition

In 2023, many schools, including Brown, Columbia, Dartmouth, Duke, Johns Hopkins, MIT, Penn, UVA, and Yale, recorded their highest number of early round applicants ever. This trend shows that more students believe early round applications indicate strong interest and might offer better admission chances. However, due to the increase in applicants, acceptance rates have decreased at many schools, including Brown, Cornell, Dartmouth, Duke, Georgetown, Harvard, Northwestern, Notre Dame, Penn, Princeton, and Yale.

 

2. Increase in Early Decision Applicants

Brown, Emory, and Williams saw a more than 10% increase in Early Decision applicants. Similarly, the University of Georgia and Clemson experienced significant growth in Early Action applicants.

3. Competitive Acceptance Rate

The University of Southern California (USC) introduced its first Early Action program in 2023 with an acceptance rate of 5.9%, making it more competitive than Harvard, which had a 7.6% acceptance rate. This high competition contrasts with the general trend of higher acceptance rates in early rounds compared to regular admissions.
 

 
 

How to Stand Out in Early Round Admissions 

As competition in the early round intensifies, it becomes increasingly important to have distinctive experiences that set you apart from other students. In addition to maintaining strong academic grades, engaging in meaningful extracurricular activities well in advance is advisable. Notably, research experience that showcases academic skills, self-direction, and teamwork is highly recommended.


GIRE offers a fellowship program that allows students to work with professors from prestigious universities such as Yale, Johns Hopkins, and Columbia, guiding them through the research process to publication. Furthermore, GIRE provides an internship program where students can gain experience as research assistants, participating in high-level research activities.

  • Fellowship Program: Students can conduct research with professors and receive writing coaching from Ph.D. graduates, leading to publication in academic journals.
  • Internship Program: Students can gain valuable experience by participating in research projects within professors' areas of expertise as research assistants.


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